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{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin-bottom:1em;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin-bottom:1em;"
! Possible discrepancy
! Name clarification
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There may have been two distinct "Samuel M. Echols"'s in Alabama during this time period. This would explain the discrepancy between birth dates and Confederate States Army records. See more in [[#Possible Conflicts]].
This article discusses '''Samuel Moore Echols''' (born circa 1781). Records from the mid-19th century also reference a different individual named Samuel M. Echols, who served in the 29th Alabama, Confederate States Army, whose records have sometimes been conflated with those of the earlier individual.
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He may also be listed in the [[1830 Federal Census, Alabama]] under the same "Sam M. Echols" in Morgan County, Alabama.
He may also be listed in the [[1830 Federal Census, Alabama]] under the same "Sam M. Echols" in Morgan County, Alabama.


== Possible Conflicts ==
== Timeline ==


Note that the 1850 federal census has an implied birth of 1781; however, [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/9950589/samuel-moore-echols findagrave] lists a birth at 1816. If he had been born in 1816, then his father would have been 80 so I find this unlikely. In addition, the census lists his wife's birth year as 1783.
{| class="wikitable"
! Date !! Event
|-
| Circa 1781
| Born in Virginia ([[1850 Federal Census, Alabama]])
|-
| Date unknown
| Travel to northern Alabama region with his father, John Echols
|}


Additionally, he would have been captured at the age of 83 which is unusually old for his position in the Confederate States Army. His location as a solider is in the same general region of the Southern United States as his other records (meaning there is a significant likelihood that this is the same Samuel Echols) and Samuel must have been born in Virginia (meaning that even if his birth was recorded incorrectly, he must have been at least in his 60s).
== Other individuals with the same name ==


Given the combination of these conflicts, there is a significant possibility of a second Samuel M. Echols in the northern Alabama and surrounding states region during this time period. It is possible that we are confusing a father and son by the same name; however, I have no records indicating that Samuel had a son named Samuel.
Multiple records indicate the existence of a Samuel M. Echols, born around 1816. Notably, the [[Satterwhite Family Book]] and [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/9950589/samuel-moore-echols findagrave]) make this claim. He is said to be from Alabama and a solder in the Confederate States Army ([https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-soldiers-detail.htm?soldierId=38AB3599-DC7A-DF11-BF36-B8AC6F5D926A NPS]); however, this must be a separate individual due to the following reasons:
* Samuel Moore Echols' father would have been 80 in 1816; the supposed year of Samuel M. Echols' birth
* Samuel Moore Echols' wife was born in 1783
* Samuel Moore Echols would have been 83 in 1864; a year in which Samuel Echols was a PVT, Co. B, 29th Alabama


== Timeline ==
=== Timeline ===


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Date !! Event
! Date !! Event
|-
|-
| Circa 1781
| Circa 1816
| Born in Virginia ([[1850 Federal Census, Alabama]])
| Born, likely in Alabama
|-
|-
| May 16, 1864
| May 16, 1864
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|}
|}


== Tombstone ==
=== Tombstone ===


Samuel's tombstone, in the Confederate Cemetary of Alton, Madison County, Illinois, is inscribed with the following:
Samuel's tombstone, in the Confederate Cemetary of Alton, Madison County, Illinois, is inscribed with the following:


{{Quote|
{{Quote|
Echols, Samuel
Echols, Samuel


PVT, Co. B, 29th Alabama
PVT, Co. B, 29th Alabama

Latest revision as of 06:36, 11 January 2026

Name clarification

This article discusses Samuel Moore Echols (born circa 1781). Records from the mid-19th century also reference a different individual named Samuel M. Echols, who served in the 29th Alabama, Confederate States Army, whose records have sometimes been conflated with those of the earlier individual.

Samuel Moore Echols
...
Born Circa 1781 (Halifax County, Virginia)
Died June 29, 1864 (Madison County, Illinois)
Parents John Echols (born 1736) and Lucy Annah (Moore) Echols
Spouse Jane M. (Holloway) Echols
Children John Washington Echols, ...



Summary[edit]

Samuel Moore Echols, the son of John Echols, moved from Virginia to Northern Alabama (John Echols (born 1736)#Virginia to Alabama) along with father, mother, and siblings.

He may also be listed in the 1830 Federal Census, Alabama under the same "Sam M. Echols" in Morgan County, Alabama.

Timeline[edit]

Date Event
Circa 1781 Born in Virginia (1850 Federal Census, Alabama)
Date unknown Travel to northern Alabama region with his father, John Echols

Other individuals with the same name[edit]

Multiple records indicate the existence of a Samuel M. Echols, born around 1816. Notably, the Satterwhite Family Book and findagrave) make this claim. He is said to be from Alabama and a solder in the Confederate States Army (NPS); however, this must be a separate individual due to the following reasons:

  • Samuel Moore Echols' father would have been 80 in 1816; the supposed year of Samuel M. Echols' birth
  • Samuel Moore Echols' wife was born in 1783
  • Samuel Moore Echols would have been 83 in 1864; a year in which Samuel Echols was a PVT, Co. B, 29th Alabama

Timeline[edit]

Date Event
Circa 1816 Born, likely in Alabama
May 16, 1864 Captured in Resaca, Georgia as a PVT, Co. B, 29th Alabama (per tombstone)
June 29, 1864 Died as a result of Typhoid Malaria (per tombstone)

Tombstone[edit]

Samuel's tombstone, in the Confederate Cemetary of Alton, Madison County, Illinois, is inscribed with the following:


Echols, Samuel

PVT, Co. B, 29th Alabama

Captured; 05/16/64, Resaca, Georgia

d. 06/29/64 Typho Malaria

Buried; State Ground


Source: findagrave